What to expect when you transition to college
The office of Diverse Abilities and Accommodations at Vincennes University offers
resources to all students with diverse abilities. Staff in the office of Diverse Abilities
and Accommodations is committed to creating a “safe place” where students with diverse
abilities feel respected and valued, and where they find meaningful support from caring
professionals who encourage them to be independent and successful, as well as vital,
contributing members of our community.
If you are a recent high school graduate, you may be confused by the changes with
which you are faced and unsure what to expect as you prepare for college. Realistically,
the transition from high school to college requires a period of adjustment for all
students since the academic demands are different in the two environments. However,
the transition for students with diverse abilities requires special preparation in
order to progress smoothly.
During the high school years, much of the responsibility for accommodating your diverse ability
fell to school personnel, and your parents served as your primary advocates. Even
though you were required to participate in case conferences and the implementation
of your Individual Education Plan (IEP) you may have felt more on the "sidelines."
As you transition to college, your parents no longer serve as your primary advocates
and you are asked to assume this role. It is important you understand you will be
expected to seek out the services you need, provide adequate documentation of your
disability, self-identify your need for accommodations, and follow-through with your
assigned responsibilities in the accommodation process.
Some of the confusion surrounding the transition from high school to college for students
with diverse abilities can be traced to the fact that different laws govern colleges
and high schools. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is no longer
applicable as students transition to college and IEP’s, mandated by IDEA, are no longer
required at the college level.
Even Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Section 504) has different provisions
for colleges than were in place for K-12 schools. IDEA and Section 504 mandate K-12
schools provide assessments to identify students with disabilities; however, when
students enter college they bear the responsibility for providing evidence of their
need for specific accommodations.
In addition, Section 504 does not require colleges to provide accommodations that
will fundamentally alter the essential academic requirements of a course or field
of study, such as modified tests, or provide attendants, equipment or technology that
is used primarily for personal use or study, such as tutors, and only requires the
provision of accommodations that are considered “reasonable.”